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| *the contributing drainage area is stabilized before the LID practice becomes operational; | | *the contributing drainage area is stabilized before the LID practice becomes operational; |
| *environmentally sensitive areas and the LID practices themselves are protected during construction; and | | *environmentally sensitive areas and the LID practices themselves are protected during construction; and |
| *[[inlet]], outlet, [[pretreatment]], and piped elements have the correct elevations and inverts. | | *[[inlet]], outlet, [[pretreatment]], and [[pipes|piped]] elements have the correct elevations and inverts. |
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| Furthermore, keeping records of these inspections helps to certify the works after construction and makes for a smooth assumption process. | | Furthermore, keeping records of these inspections helps to certify the works after construction and makes for a smooth assumption process. |
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| For this reason, Stages 1-2 and 5 of the LID construction process are fundamentally similar for all sub-surface and ground-level LID types. To illustrate, STEP's recommended processes for excavation do not differ between LID practice types. Excavation procedures are the same, whether for a bioretention garden or a permeable pavement parking lot. On the other hand, stage 4 sub-tasks will vary depending on whether the LID practice's surface is vegetated or permeable pavement. Some sub-tasks in stage 3 will also vary depending on the LID type. For example, permeable pavements often require compaction of sub-surface storage layers. The following sections give a brief description of each over-arching stage, a list of sub-tasks for each stage, and links to the page dedicated to each main LID construction stage. | | For this reason, Stages 1-2 and 5 of the LID construction process are fundamentally similar for all sub-surface and ground-level LID types. To illustrate, STEP's recommended processes for excavation do not differ between LID practice types. Excavation procedures are the same, whether for a bioretention garden or a permeable pavement parking lot. On the other hand, stage 4 sub-tasks will vary depending on whether the LID practice's surface is vegetated or permeable pavement. Some sub-tasks in stage 3 will also vary depending on the LID type. For example, permeable pavements often require compaction of sub-surface storage layers. The following sections give a brief description of each over-arching stage, a list of sub-tasks for each stage, and links to the page dedicated to each main LID construction stage. |
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| [[Green roof|Green roofs]], [[stormwater planters]], and [[rainwater harvesting]] systems have specific construction sequences and requirements that differ from the main sequence described above. STEP has developed guidance for [[green roof construction]]. When installing these BMP types, always consult the product manufacturer's guidance. | | [[Green roof|Green roofs]] and [[rainwater harvesting]] systems have specific construction sequences and requirements that differ from the main sequence described above. STEP has developed guidance for [[green roof construction]]; '''guidance on installing rainwater harvesting practices is forthcoming'''. When installing these BMP types, always consult the product manufacturer's guidance. |
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| ==Pre-construction== | | ==Pre-construction== |
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| The [[sub-surface components]] page gives guidance on: | | The [[sub-surface components]] page gives guidance on: |
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| *geotextile | | *[[geotextile]] |
| *underdrain | | *[[underdrain]] |
| *impermeable liners | | *[[liner|impermeable liner]] |
| *overflow | | *[[overflow]] |
| *monitoring wells | | *[[wells|monitoring wells]] |
| *storage reservoir | | *storage reservoir |
| **sub-base reservoir (permeable pavements) | | **sub-base reservoir (permeable pavements) |
| **base course (permeable pavements) | | **base course (permeable pavements) |
| **infiltration chamber installation | | **[[infiltration chambers]] |
| *stone choker layer | | *[[choker layer]] |
| *curbing | | *curbing and [[curb cuts]] |
| *pre-treatment and inlet | | *[[pretreatment]] and [[inlets]] |
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| ==Finishing grades and surface layer installation== | | ==Finishing grades and surface layer installation== |