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Bioretention provides effective removal for many pollutants as a result of sedimentation, filtering, plant uptake, soil adsorption, and microbial processes. It is important to note that there is a relationship between the water balance and water quality functions.
Bioretention provides effective removal for many pollutants as a result of sedimentation, filtering, plant uptake, soil adsorption, and microbial processes. It is important to note that there is a relationship between the water balance and water quality functions.
If a bioswale infiltrates and evaporates 100% of the flow from a site, then there is essentially no pollution leaving the site in surface runoff. Furthermore, treatment of infiltrated runoff will continue to occur as it moves through the native soils. </p>
If a bioswale infiltrates and evaporates 100% of the flow from a site, then there is essentially no pollution leaving the site in surface runoff. Furthermore, treatment of infiltrated runoff will continue to occur as it moves through the native soils. </p>
{| class="Wikitable"
{| class="Wikitable" "orangetable"
|-
|-
!Design
!Design
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|With underdrain||Maryland||46 - 54 %
|With underdrain||Maryland||46 - 54 %
|-
|-
|colspan=2 <strong>Runoff reduction estimate</strong>||<strong>85 %</strong>
|colspan="2"<strong>Runoff reduction estimate</strong>||<strong>85 %</strong>
|}
|}