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| For more highly engineered systems, see [[Bioretention]]. <br> | | For more highly engineered systems, see [[Bioretention]]. <br> |
| <imagemap> | | <imagemap> |
| Image:Rain garden.png|thumb|700 px|This is an imagemap of a rain garden, clicking on the components will load the appropriate article. | | Image:Rain garden.png|thumb|700 px|An image of a typical rain garden, with various vegetation, shrub species, and perennials to increase infiltration, filter out pollutants and reduce runoff/overland flow directed into the facility from rainwater collected from a building's roof. Rain gardens also provide food and shelter for pollinators, bird species, and other wildlife. More complex rain gardens with drainage systems and amended soils are often referred to as [[bioretention]] facilities. <span style="color:red">''A note: The following is an "image map", feel free to explore the image with your cursor and click on highlighted labels that appear to take you to corresponding pages on the Wiki.''</span> |
| circle 408 129 106 [[Shrubs]] | | circle 408 129 106 [[Shrubs]] |
| circle 394 921 102 [[Shrubs]] | | circle 394 921 102 [[Shrubs]] |
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| *Vegetation must also be capable of tolerating prolonged wet and dry periods unless an irrigation plan is in place | | *Vegetation must also be capable of tolerating prolonged wet and dry periods unless an irrigation plan is in place |
| *If the facility is intended to be relatively inconspicuous, then the tallest plant material should be placed into the deepest part of the rain garden. Otherwise, choose taller plants for the back of the garden tapering the height down to the front of the garden. <ref name=LO>Peel Fusion Landscaping | | *If the facility is intended to be relatively inconspicuous, then the tallest plant material should be placed into the deepest part of the rain garden. Otherwise, choose taller plants for the back of the garden tapering the height down to the front of the garden. <ref name=LO>Peel Fusion Landscaping |
| </ref> | | </ref>. |
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| ==Landscaping Design Consideration== | | ==Landscaping Design Consideration== |
| *In natural areas, a diversity of plant types not only adds beauty but also create a thick underground root matrix that keeps the entire plant community in balance. In fact, 80% of the plant mass in native prairie communities is underground. Once the rain garden has matured and your sedges, rushes and grasses have established a deep, thick root system, there will be less change in species location from year to year, and weeds will naturally decline. <ref>Appendix D - Low Impact Development Concepts, Rain Gardens: A how-to manual for homeowners, Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, Page 15</ref> | | *In natural areas, a diversity of plant types not only adds beauty but also create a thick underground root matrix that keeps the entire plant community in balance. In fact, 80% of the plant mass in native prairie communities is underground. Once the rain garden has matured and your sedges, rushes and grasses have established a deep, thick root system, there will be less change in species location from year to year, and weeds will naturally decline. <ref>Appendix D - Low Impact Development Concepts, Rain Gardens: A how-to manual for homeowners, Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, Page 15</ref>. |
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| *Smooth out any sharp corners to create flow in your garden. | | *Smooth out any sharp corners to create flow in your garden. |
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| [[category:infiltration]] | | [[category:infiltration]] |
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