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|+ Be sure to verify all design changes
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|[[File:T-junction_photo.jpg|200px]][[File:Y-junction design detail.png|200px]]
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|A simple departure from the design—installing a T-junction (top) in place of a Y-junction (below) would have made it extremely difficult or impossible to inspect this underdrain and flush it out. (Image sources: CVC)
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After securing a contractor, a pre-construction meeting between the project manager, project engineer, and contractor will facilitate an efficient job site and reduce the potential for miscommunication. These meetings should cover:
After securing a contractor, a pre-construction meeting between the project manager, project engineer, and contractor will facilitate an efficient job site and reduce the potential for miscommunication. These meetings should cover:


LID design detials and construction notes
*LID design details and construction notes
material specifications, inspections, and chain-of-custody
*material specifications, inspections, and chain-of-custody
• acess routes and storage areas
*access routes and storage areas
protection of LID practices: phasing, ESC, and perimeter fencing
*protection of LID practices: phasing, ESC, and perimeter fencing
equipment requirements and recommendations  
*equipment requirements and recommendations  
verification of field changes
*verification of field changes
plant establishment and warranty-period maintenance
*plant establishment and warranty-period maintenance
ownership and assumption protocols
*ownership and assumption protocols
project inspection plan
*project inspection plan
*verification processes for field changes to the design and material substitutions


The table below expands upon the bullets above and provides helpful guidance on communication topics at the pre-construction meeting. Given the lead-up time needed for testing requirements of specified materials, these discussions should occur soon after the contract is awarded, ideally 2 months prior to project construction. 


Table X expands upon the bullets above and provides helpful guidance. Given the lead-up time needed for testing requirements of specified materials, these discussions should occur soon after the contract is awarded, ideally 2 months prior to project construction.  
   


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!Guidance
!Guidance
|-
|-
|LID design details and construction notes||-Provide overview of LID design, ideally through a design brief.
|'''LID design details and construction notes'''||
-Discuss LID design details and construction notes, and ensure details and notes are understood by all parties involved.  
*Provide overview of LID design, ideally through a design brief.
 
*Discuss LID design details and construction notes, and ensure details and notes are understood by all parties involved.  
-Discuss project phasing and general timeliness.
*Discuss project phasing and general timeliness.
 
|-
|'''Material specifications, inspections, and chain-of-custody'''||
*Material substitutions must be confirmed by the project engineer.
*Material testing requirements and their timelines must be understood by all parties, including who is responsible for testing.
*Material acceptance protocols, with chain of custody, should be understood by all parties, including who is responsible if the material fails.
*[[Bioretention: Filter media|Biomedia]] manufacturing and testing should start prior to construction, ideally 2 months in advance.
|-
|'''Access routes and storage areas'''||
*Discuss access to the site along with material and equipment storage with the contractor.
*Material storage should be downstream of LID features.
*Heavy equipment routes should be agreed on to minimize impact to the LID feature and protected areas.
|-
|'''Protection of LID practices during construction: phasing, ESC, and perimeter controls'''||
*Review and discuss the ESC plan.
*Discuss frequency of ESC inspection, protocols for repair and replacement, and parties responsible.
*Discuss communication protocols for sediment contamination.
*Discuss rehabilitation protocols for sediment contamination and parties responsible.
|-
|-
 
|'''Equipment requirements and recommendations'''||
|Material specifications, inspections, and chain-of-custody||TEST
*Wide track, low-ground pressure vehicles are recommended to minimize compaction.
 
*Excavation should occur from outside of LID feature whenever possible.  See Excavation.
*Gravel and biomedia should be installed by a slinger truck outside of practice whenever possible.
*Avoid heavy machinery within LID footprint whenever possible.
|-
|-
 
|'''Verification of field changes'''||
|Access routes and storage areas||TEST
*The project engineer must verify all field changes to materials and design.
 
*In the design engineer’s absence, the project manager should verify field changes.
|-
|-
 
|'''Plant establishment and warranty-period maintenance'''||
|Protection of LID practices during construction: phasing, ESC, and perimeter controls||TEST
*Discuss [[Plant selection|planting]] timelines at the pre-construction meeting.
 
*Avoid planting in the summer months (June, July and August). Fall planting is the ideal scenario.
*Plants will require regular maintenance (irrigation and weeding) to ensure establishment, especially over the first year.
*Ensure that plant maintenance and its frequency is understood by responsible parties.
*Plant deficiencies should be addressed prior to warranty period initiating.
|-
|-
 
|'''Ownership and assumption protocols'''||
|Equipment requirements and recommendations||TEST
*Discuss how testing will confirm LID  practice functionality according to assumption protocols.
 
|-Verification of field changes||TEST
 
|-
|-
|'''Project inspection plan'''||
*Project inspection plan should be detailed and understood by all parties.
*Sign off by all parties involved on photos, video, and social media post may be required.
|}


|Plant establishment and warranty-period maintenance||TEST
=====Inspection plan=====


|-
The [[inspection and maintenance]] page gives detailed guidance on how to conduct construction inspections for LID practices. Generally, construction inspections should be continuous as the work progresses. If this isn’t possible, critical inspection points are:
*site preparation
*excavation
*installation of pipes, granular, and biomedia
*finishing grades
*surface treatment installation: pavers, plants, porous concrete, etc.
*after rain events (see ESC inspection and maintenance)
*whenever sub-contractors or utilities begin work (hand-off points)


|Ownership and assumption protocols||TEST
The last element—inspection of sub-contractors—requires further comment. For example, if a sub-contractor is installing the curbing, they need to understand the purpose of the curbing and curb cuts, i.e., that they are meant to direct water into the LID facility, not to the closest catch basin. Without this knowledge, the sub-contractor may mistakenly build the curbs as they usually do: to direct water into a catchbasin.


|-
=====Utilities coordination=====


|Project inspection plan||TEST
Similarly, if the LID practice is in close proximity to sub-surface utilities, the utility owner may use their own contractors to perform related work. If this is the case, these sub-contractors must also be made aware of the LID practice’s purpose, how compaction affects performance, keeping the LID practice clear of excavated dirt and generally how their work could impede the construction and performance of the LID practice. 
 
In general, communication between the contractors, project managers, and project engineers should be frequent and open.
|}
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