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#Within the stream itself.
#Within the stream itself.


==Upstream of the Pond==  
==Upstream of the Pond==
Any measure that decreases runoff volumes or temperatures or both can help mitigate thermal loads to streams or downstream treatment facilities.  Examples include [[bioretention]], [[infiltration trenches]] or [[infiltration chambers|chambers]], [[enhanced swales]], [[permeable pavements]], [[rain gardens|absorbent landscaping]] and increased canopy cover.  The temperature (event mean temperature) and thermal load benefits of the practices are shown in figures 1 to 3 below.  The most effective practices were deeper systems such as trenches, some deep bioretention facilities, and practices that promote significant runoff volume reductions. Beyond reducing temperatures and runoff volumes, enhancing [[infiltration]] also helps re-establish the natural baseflow regime that existed prior to development.


==Within the Pond Block==  
==Within the Pond Block==  

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