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| *'''[[Stormwater Tree Trenches|Biofilter]]''': Bioretention cell or swale with an impermeable liner or containment structure and sub-drain. | | *'''[[Stormwater Tree Trenches|Biofilter]]''': Bioretention cell or swale with an impermeable liner or containment structure and sub-drain. |
| *'''[[Bioswale]] / [[Dry swale]] or [[Bioswale|Bioretention swale]]''': A gently sloping, linear oriented bioretention practice designed to be capable of conveying water across an elevation gradient. Also known as a bioswale or dry swale. | | *'''[[Bioswale]] / [[Dry swale]] or [[Bioswale|Bioretention swale]]''': A gently sloping, linear oriented bioretention practice designed to be capable of conveying water across an elevation gradient. Also known as a bioswale or dry swale. |
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| ==How to Preserve Basic BMP Function==
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| *Maintain grading of the filter bed (or [[Vegetated filter strips|grass filter strip]] if present) at [[curb cut]] [[inlets]] so at least 5 cm of the back of the curb is visible through regular sediment removal and regrading.
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| *To avoid over-compaction of the [[Bioretention: Filter media|filter media soil]], any maintenance tasks involving vehicle or foot traffic on the filter bed should not be performed during wet weather.
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| *For bioretention with sod (i.e., [[Turf|turf grass]]) as [[vegetation]] cover, maintain with a push mower or the lightest mulching ride mower available and core aerate and dethatch annually in the spring to help maintain permeability.
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| *Pruning of mature [[trees]] should be performed under the guidance of a Certified Arborist.
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| *Woody [[vegetation]] should not be planted or allowed to become established where snow will be piled/stored during [[Winter]].
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| *Removal of sediment from the filter bed surface should be done with rake and shovel, or vacuum equipment to minimize plant disturbance. If a small excavator is to be used, keep it off the BMP footprint to avoid damage to side slopes/embankments and over-compaction of the [[filter media]].
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| ==Inspection and Testing Framework== | | ==Inspection and Testing Framework== |
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| *[[Wells|Standpipes]] should be securely capped on both ends and remain undamaged. | | *[[Wells|Standpipes]] should be securely capped on both ends and remain undamaged. |
| |} | | |} |
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| | ==How to Preserve Basic BMP Function== |
| | *Maintain grading of the filter bed (or [[Vegetated filter strips|grass filter strip]] if present) at [[curb cut]] [[inlets]] so at least 5 cm of the back of the curb is visible through regular sediment removal and regrading. |
| | *To avoid over-compaction of the [[Bioretention: Filter media|filter media soil]], any maintenance tasks involving vehicle or foot traffic on the filter bed should not be performed during wet weather. |
| | *For bioretention with sod (i.e., [[Turf|turf grass]]) as [[vegetation]] cover, maintain with a push mower or the lightest mulching ride mower available and core aerate and dethatch annually in the spring to help maintain permeability. |
| | *Pruning of mature [[trees]] should be performed under the guidance of a Certified Arborist. |
| | *Woody [[vegetation]] should not be planted or allowed to become established where snow will be piled/stored during [[Winter]]. |
| | *Removal of sediment from the filter bed surface should be done with rake and shovel, or vacuum equipment to minimize plant disturbance. If a small excavator is to be used, keep it off the BMP footprint to avoid damage to side slopes/embankments and over-compaction of the [[filter media]]. |
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| ==Rehabilitation & Repair== | | ==Rehabilitation & Repair== |