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*Infiltration facilities can be designed to be inline or offline from the drainage system. See [[Inlets]]
*Infiltration facilities can be designed to be inline or offline from the drainage system. See [[Inlets]]
*Inline facilities accept all of the flow from a drainage area and convey larger event flows through an overflow outlet. The overflow must be sized to safely convey larger storm events out of the facility.  
*Inline facilities accept all of the flow from a drainage area and convey larger event flows through an overflow outlet. The overflow must be sized to safely convey larger storm events out of the facility.  
:The invert of the overflow should be placed at the maximum water surface elevation of the bioretention area, (typically 150 - 250 mm above the surface).
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*The overflow must be situated at the far end of the facility to prevent any localised ponding to cause bypassing of the infiltration facility.  
*The overflow must be situated at the far end of the facility to prevent any localised ponding to cause bypassing of the infiltration facility.  
*Offline facilities use flow splitters or bypass channels that only allow the required water quality storage volume to enter the facility.  
*Offline facilities use flow splitters or bypass channels that only allow the required water quality storage volume to enter the facility.  
:Higher flows are diverted and do not enter the infiltration practice. A pipe can by used for this, but a weir or [[curb cuts|curb cut]] minimizes clogging and reduces the maintenance frequency.
:Higher flows are diverted and do not enter the infiltration practice. A pipe can by used for this, but a weir or [[curb cuts|curb cut]] minimizes clogging and reduces the maintenance frequency.
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The invert of the overflow should be placed at the maximum water surface elevation of the bioretention area. i.e. the maximum ponding depth. A good starting point is around 300 mm over the surface of the practice. However, consideration should be given to public safety and time for the ponded water to drain. See [[Bioretetion: Sizing#Additional step for system without underdrain]]


==Options==
==Options==

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